Latest Update 6th May 2017.
Mexican Sage
- Binomial Name: Salvia Mexicana.
- Family: Lamiaceae.
- Garden bed type: Drip line irrigated.
- Recommended soil pH: 5.5 - 6.5.
- Plant Spacings (centres): 1000mm.
- Climate: Warm Temperate.
- Geography: Southern Hemisphere.
- Salvias are related to Sage and share its tolerance of hot dry climates, even drought.
- Our Mexican Salvias grow very rapidly and flower profusely in Autumn.
- In winter all the canes need to be cut back to the ground to make way for the next year's growth.
- They are easily propagated by cuttings, and my three plants originated from a cutting taken in my daughter's garden a few years ago. Each year I take cuttings from my own plants and replace any that have grown too big.
- Full sun.
- Minimise soil disturbances to maintain a natural soil structure.
- In September, remove old mulch, fallen leaves and other decaying organic material. Dispose of them in the compost heap.
- Spray the soil with aerated compost extract and apply a top dressing of home made compost at a rate of 60 litres /M2.
- Cover with fresh straw mulch.
- Propagate Mexican sage by taking soft wood cuttings in Spring.
- Take a 100mm cutting from a new shoot immediately below a node.
- Remove all but one clusters of leaves including any flowers or buds.
- Reduce the length of the remaining leaves to a third.
- I have a small section in each of my 2.7m Ecobeds for cuttings, and with Salvias, I simply push them into the soft soil without rooting powder and water them in
- I forget about them until they become too big and I have to find somewhere in the garden to put them, or give them to friends.
- The living soil combined with the Ecobed's consistent moisture boosts propagation without using artificial means.
- Prune the canes to the ground in early winter taking care not to damage the new shoots.
- Apply a foliar spray of aerated compost tea in early spring and early autumn.
- Aphids.
- Leaf Spot.
- Powdery Mildew.
- Regular foliar sprays of aerated compost tea should deter most airborne pests and diseases.
- An annual application of home made compost and aerated compost extract on the soil helps control soil borne pests.
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